Ingxelo entsha ye-UNAIDS ibonisa indima ebalulekileyo yoluntu kunye nendlela ukuxhaswa ngemali kunye nezithintelo eziyingozi ezithintela ngayo umsebenzi wabo wokusindisa ubomi kunye nokukhusela i-AIDS ekupheliseni.
ILondon / Geneva, i-28 ngoNovemba 2023 - Njengoko uSuku lwe-AIDS lweHlabathi (i-1 kaDisemba) lusondela, i-UNAIDS ibiza oorhulumente behlabathi jikelele ukuba bakhulule amandla oluntu oluphantsi emhlabeni jikelele kwaye bakhokele umlo wokuphelisa i-AIDS.I-AIDS inokupheliswa njengengozi yempilo yoluntu ngo-2030, kodwa kuphela ukuba uluntu lwangaphambili lufumana inkxaso epheleleyo abayidingayo koorhulumente kunye nabaxhasi, ngokutsho kwengxelo entsha ekhutshwe namhlanje yi-UNAIDS, Letting Communities Lead.
“Uluntu kwihlabathi jikelele lubonakalise ukuba lukulungele, luzimisele kwaye luyakwazi ukukhokela.Kodwa kufuneka basuse imiqobo ethintela umsebenzi wabo kwaye bafuna ukufikelela kwimithombo efanelekileyo,” utshilo uWinnie Byanyima, uMlawuli oyiNtloko we-UNAIDS.Winnie Byanyima) utshilo.“Abenzi bomgaqo-nkqubo basoloko bejonga uluntu njengengxaki ekufuneka ilawulwe kunokuba babathathele ingqalelo baze babaxhase njengeenkokeli.Kunokuba baphazamise, uluntu lukhanyisa indlela yokuphelisa uGawulayo.”
Ingxelo, eyasungulwa eLondon ngexesha loSuku lwe-AIDS lweHlabathi ngumbutho woluntu Stop AIDS, ibonisa indlela uluntu olunokuba namandla okuqhubela phambili.
Uthethelelo lomdla woluntu ezitalatweni, ezinkundleni nasepalamente luqinisekisa utshintsho lwenguqu kwezopolitiko.Isenzo soluntu siye sanceda ukuvula ufikelelo kumayeza enziwe afana nalawo enziwe afana nalawo e-HIV, akhokelela ekwehlweni okubonakalayo nokugcinwa okuzinzileyo kweendleko zonyango, ukusuka kwi-US$25,000 ngomntu ngamnye ngonyaka ngo-1995 ukuya ngaphantsi kwe-US$70 namhlanje kumazwe amaninzi achatshazelwa kakhulu yi-HIV.
Ukuxhobisa uluntu ukuba lukhokele kubonisa ukuba utyalo-mali kwiinkqubo ze-HIV ezikhokelwa luluntu lunokuba neenzuzo zenguqu.Ichaza indlela iinkqubo eziphunyezwe yimibutho yoluntu eNigeria zidibene nokunyuka kwe-64% yokufikelela kunyango lwe-HIV, kabini amathuba okusebenzisa iinkonzo zokukhusela i-HIV, kunye nokunyuka okuphindwe kane ekusebenziseni ikhondom ngokuqhubekayo.Umngcipheko wosulelo lwe-HIV.Ingxelo iphinde yaqaphela ukuba kwiRiphabhlikhi eManyeneyo yaseTanzania, izehlo ze-HIV phakathi kwabathengisi ngemizimba abafikelelwayo ngephakheji yabalingane behle ngaphantsi kwesiqingatha (5% xa kuthelekiswa ne-10.4%).
“Singabameli botshintsho ukuze kupheliswe intswela-bulungisa eqhubekayo eqhubela phambili ukusasazeka kwe-HIV.“Siyibonile inkqubela phambili kwi-U=U, ukufikelela okuphuculweyo kumayeza kunye nenkqubela-phambili ekwenziweni kolwaphulo-mthetho.” utsho uRobbie Lawlor, umseki we-Access to Medicines Ireland.“Kufuneka silwele ihlabathi elinobulungisa kwaye sinikwe uxanduva lokuphelisa ibala, kodwa sishiywa ngaphandle kwiingxoxo eziphambili.Sikwinqanaba lokuguquka.Uluntu alusenakujongelwa phantsi.Ngoku lixesha lokukhokela. ”
Le ngxelo iqaqambisa ukuba uluntu luhamba phambili ekwenzeni izinto ezintsha.E-Windhoek, eNamibia, iprojekthi yeqela lokuxhobisa ulutsha elizibonelelela ngemali isebenzisa ii-e-bikes ukuhambisa amayeza e-HIV, ukutya kunye nenkxaso yokubambelela kunyango kubantu abatsha abasoloko bengakwazi ukuya eziklinikhi ngenxa yokuzinikela esikolweni.E-China, amaqela asekuhlaleni aphuhlise ii-apps ze-smartphone ukuvumela abantu ukuba bazivavanye, benceda ngaphezulu kovavanyo lwe-HIV oluphindwe kane elizweni ukusuka ngo-2009 ukuya ku-2020.
Ingxelo ibonisa indlela uluntu olubamba ngayo ababoneleli ngeenkonzo.EMzantsi Afrika, uthungelwano loluntu oluhlanu lwabantu abaphila ne-HIV luvavanye iindawo ezingama-400 kwizithili ezingama-29 kwaye lwenze udliwano-ndlebe olungaphezulu kwama-33,000 nabantu abaphila ne-HIV.Kwiphondo laseFreyistata, ezi ziphumo zikhuthaze amagosa ezempilo ephondo ukuba aphumeze imigaqo emitsha yokuthatha ukuze kuncitshiswe amaxesha okulinda eklinikhi kunye namaxesha eenyanga ezintathu nezintandathu zokukhutshwa kwamachiza e-antiretroviral.
"Ndixhalabile kakhulu ukuba amaqela abalulekileyo afana nabantu be-LGBT + ababandakanywa kwiinkonzo zempilo," kusho u-Andrew Mitchell, uMphathiswa kaRhulumente woPhuhliso kunye ne-Afrika."I-UK imele amalungelo abahlali kwaye siya kuqhubeka sisebenzisana ngokusondeleyo namaqabane oluntu ukubakhusela.Ndiyabulela i-UNAIDS ngokuqhubeka kwethu sigxininise ukungalingani okuqhuba lo bhubhani, kwaye ndijonge phambili ekusebenzeni namaqabane ethu.Sebenzisani kunye ukulwela amazwi abantu abaphila nentsholongwane kagawulayo nokuphelisa ugawulayo njengesigrogriso kwimpilo yoluntu ngo2030.”
Nangona ubungqina obucacileyo bempembelelo ekhokelwa luluntu, iimpendulo ezikhokelwa luluntu zihlala zingaqatshelwa, zixhaswa ngemali, kwaye kwezinye iindawo zide zihlaselwe.Ukucinezelwa kwamalungelo oluntu oluntu kunye noluntu oluhlelelekileyo kwenza kube nzima ukubonelela ngothintelo lwe-HIV kunye neenkonzo zonyango kwinqanaba loluntu.Ukungonelanga kwenkxaso-mali kumaphulo oluntu kwenza kube nzima kubo ukuqhubeka nemisebenzi yabo kwaye kuthintele ukwanda kwabo.Ukuba le miqobo iyasuswa, imibutho yasekuhlaleni inokuvelisa amandla amakhulu kumlo ochasene noGawulayo.
KwiSibhengezo sezoPolitiko sika-2021 sokuPhelisa i-AIDS, amazwe angamaLungu e-UN aqaphela indima ebalulekileyo yoluntu edlalayo ekunikezeni iinkonzo ze-HIV, ngakumbi kubantu abasengozini enkulu yosulelo lwe-HIV.Nangona kunjalo, ngo-2012, ngaphezu kwe-31% yenkxaso-mali ye-HIV yaqhutywa kwimibutho yoluntu, kwaye kwiminyaka elishumi kamva, ngo-2021, kuphela i-20% yenkxaso-mali ye-HIV ekhoyo - ukusilela okungazange kubonwe kwizibophelelo ezenziweyo kwaye ziya kuqhubeka ihlawulwe.ixabiso lobomi.
“Inyathelo elikhokelwa luluntu ngoku yeyona ndlela ibalulekileyo yokusabela kwi-HIV,” watsho uSolange-Baptiste, umalathisi oyintloko we-International Treatment Preparedness Alliance.“Nangona kunjalo, iyothusa, ayiphuculi ukulungela ubhubhane kwaye ayisiyonto isisiseko sezicwangciso zehlabathi,” utshilo uSolange-Baptiste, umlawuli olawulayo weInternational Treatment Preparedness Alliance.ii-ajenda, izicwangciso-qhinga okanye iindlela zokuxhasa ngezimali impilo yomntu wonke.Lixesha lokuba uyitshintshe loo nto.”
Umzuzu ngamnye kukho umntu obulawa ngugawulayo.Rhoqo ngeveki, amantombazana angama-4,000 kunye nabasetyhini abancinci bosulelwa yi-HIV, kwaye kwi-39 yezigidi zabantu abaphila ne-HIV, i-9.2 yezigidi abanalo ukufikelela kunyango olusindisa ubomi.Kukho indlela yokuphelisa i-AIDS, kwaye i-AIDS inokuphela ngo-2030, kodwa kuphela ukuba uluntu lukhokela.
I-UNAIDS ihlaba ikhwelo lokuba: ubunkokeli boluntu bube sembindini wazo zonke izicwangciso neenkqubo ze-HIV;ubunkokheli boluntu kufuneka buxhaswe ngemali ngokupheleleyo nangokukhuselekileyo;kunye nemiqobo yobunkokheli boluntu kufuneka isuswe.
Ingxelo inamanqaku asithoba eendwendwe ziinkokeli zoluntu njengoko besabelana ngezinto abazifezileyo, imiqobo abajongene nayo, kunye noko kufuneka likwenze ihlabathi ukuphelisa i-HIV njengesoyikiso sempilo yoluntu.
INkqubo eManyeneyo yeZizwe eziManyeneyo kwi-HIV/AIDS (UNAIDS) ikhokela kwaye ikhuthaza ihlabathi ukuba libe nombono okwabelwana ngawo wosulelo olutsha lwe-HIV, kungabikho lucalucalulo kunye nokufa okunxulumene ne-AIDS.I-UNAIDS idibanisa imibutho ye-11 yenkqubo yeZizwe eziManyeneyo - i-UNHCR, i-UNICEF, iNkqubo yoKutya kweHlabathi, iNkqubo yoPhuhliso lweZizwe eziManyeneyo, iNgxowa-mali yeZizwe eziManyeneyo, i-Ofisi yeZizwe eziManyeneyo kwiZiyobisi kunye noLwaphulo-mthetho, iZizwe eziManyeneyo zabasetyhini, iZizwe eziManyeneyo zaBasebenzi, iZizwe eziManyeneyo, i-UNESCO, uMbutho wezeMpilo weHlabathi kunye neBhanki yehlabathi - kunye nokusebenza ngokusondeleyo kunye namaqabane ehlabathi kunye nelizwe lonke ukuphelisa ubhubhane we-AIDS ngo-2030, inxalenye yeeNjongo zoPhuhliso oluZinzileyo.Ndwendwela unaids.org ukufunda ngakumbi kwaye uqhagamshelane nathi kuFacebook, Twitter, Instagram kunye noYouTube.